How Saudi-UAE fallout in Yemen raises fears of wider regional conflict

The escalating conflict in southern Yemen has exposed a growing rift between Saudi Arabia and the UAE, former allies in the Gulf coalition. UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC) forces have seized oil-rich provinces, challenging Saudi-backed factions and raising fears of broader regional instability. Yemen’s strategic location, vital maritime chokepoints, and history of civil wars make the situation particularly perilous. The Houthis, supported by Iran, could exploit this division, further destabilising the country and threatening regional security. Observers warn that redrawing borders through force and foreign backing invites catastrophe. The path forward requires dialogue and consensus rather than unilateral military actions.