Vantage | What Shekh Hasina's risks in a Bangladesh poll without opposition

As Bangladesh gears up for the upcoming elections on the seventh of January, the atmosphere is notably tense, marked by protests rather than the typical election fervour. The unusual circumstances surrounding this election stem from the boycott by major opposition parties leading to concerns about the legitimacy of the electoral process.

Opposition boycott Bangladesh’s main opposition parties, including the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), have chosen to boycott the elections. This decision leaves the field open for the ruling Awami League, led by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and raises questions about the credibility of the electoral outcome. In an effort to salvage the situation, Prime Minister Hasina has engaged in talks with the Jatiya Party (JAPA), the largest opposition party in Parliament. Previously boycotting the elections, the Jatiya Party has now decided to participate, as Sheikh Hasina’s party has chosen not to contest in 26 out of 300 seats, presenting an opportunity for the opposition to make gains. While these concessions may ease tensions with the Jatiya Party, the broader concern remains about the legitimacy of an election without the active participation of key opposition parties. With 14 parties boycotting the vote, including the BNP, there are growing apprehensions about the fairness and authenticity of the electoral process. International and domestic ramifications The international community, particularly the United States and Europe, has voiced concerns about the need for free and fair elections in Bangladesh. Criticism from these major markets could potentially lead to sanctions or import restrictions, posing economic challenges for the country. Additionally, domestic turmoil is escalating, with thousands of BNP supporters protesting, leaders being arrested and a nationwide strike planned demanding Prime Minister Hasina’s resignation. The BNP’s boycott strategy raises internal challenges with the party aligning more closely with Islamist groups, particularly the Jamaat. The Jamaat’s involvement in violent protests and destruction of public property has led to fears that the BNP is adopting a more hardline stance posing a security risk for Bangladesh. Prime Minister Hasina faces dual pressures – both internal and external. Despite her attempts to limit damage through concessions, the opposition’s chosen path of brinkmanship and violence poses a significant challenge. As the nation approaches the election date, the outcome remains uncertain with implications for both Bangladesh’s internal stability and its standing in the global community. Views expressed in the above piece are personal and solely that of the author. They do not necessarily reflect Firstpost’s views. Read all the Latest News, Trending News, Cricket News, Bollywood News, India News and Entertainment News here. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.