It stopped raining after a couple of days. Having decided to go on a drive, I passed several trucks before noticing something odd about them: Each had a pointy wooden structure, or two, sticking out of the back. These were the sterns of row boats — shikaras, looking somewhat forlorn without padded seats and sun covers. It was an extraordinary sight, those boats tied in ones and twos, carried along the high road from the Grand Palace towards the city. The trucks had stopped there, as if for the shikaras to bid adieu to the Dal Lake, visible across an almond orchard. They had just been requisitioned during a break in the three-day rain — for possible duty as flood rescue vehicles. [caption id=“attachment_4644671” align=“alignleft” width=“380”]
A truck transporting a shikara in Kashmir. Firstpost/David Devadas[/caption] Flashback 2014 The officers who commandeered them evidently had less trouble that the additional district collector in Omar Abdullah’s non-government. When he had tried to get boatmen to give up their boats during the 2014 floods, there was a riot, in which policemen apparently exhorted boatmen to beat the officer. It was not nice and certainly not responsive to the need of the hour. The nifty chief minister himself inaugurated an astroturf field less than 100 metres from the river. Good timing. Great positioning. A few hours later, the flood submerged the turf. When the turf was being inaugurated, the swollen river had already been sweeping like a mighty Amazon towards Srinagar from south Kashmir, some of which was already submerged. Perhaps the administration thought Amazons were large persons. Maybe they thought astroturf would connect with outer space. They were obviously not expecting the flood. Once it came, Omar did the Page 3 thing. Valiantly rounding up photographers and ropes, he dressed himself in highfalutin gear, and pulled ropes with a suitably exegetic-chic look. Then… exit anon. Absent non-government He, his ministers, his ministers, his officers, his drivers, his guards, his clerks, his communication people, his hangers-on, …landed — en famille — either in Jammu, or in a remote corner, with the rest of their families. Ergo, here was no government. Not one worth the name. Not for a week. The people rejoiced. At least there was no one to interfere in their efforts to save those they could. And they did. Boys and middle-aged men who could barely swim, held on to a boat, or a pillar, or a board, or a ladder, to get older women, shaking grandparents, children, strangers, lovers, beloved family onto a boat and moved it with strength, sometimes a row, sometimes a plank, sometimes a hand. The dead, and there were many beneath the water, were ignored. One barely knew what to do with the living. Unsafe houses Security went to pieces, and people feared looters. So, when boats did arrive, many people chose to stay home, and keep it safe. When the government finally turned up after being MIA for a week, the first thing a pleased-with-power babu did was announce that nobody could provide relief without a letter of authorisation from the authorised pleased-with-power official-type. By then, students, activists of various sorts, journalists, and various busybodies had been doing sterling work. They told him to go take a running jump. He retreated. Urgent challenge This time, Governor NN Vohra’s team seems to be making purposeful preparations. Here are some other ideas that might work: - Purchase or hire a large number of inflatable rubber dinghies. - Make arrangements to evacuate entire low-lying colonies if the water rises. - Neighbourhood teams could patrol with policemen in boats to ensure that empty houses are secure. - Camps could be set up on high ground, where there is plenty of potable water. Harwan, for example, plus the Tulip Garden or Botanical Garden (near water from Chashma Shahi), Humhama, Budgam, Pandach, and possibly Hari Parbat and Badam Wari. - Large tents — possibly circus tents, if these can be requisitioned — would provide great spaces for community life among the rescued. Kashmiris are used to such spaces for mehandi-raat celebrations, when women and men sleep in large tent enclosures. (On a different scale, it’s what the Mughals did too — in some of those very places.) - Soak pits could be urgently set up near camps. - Packaged drinking water (where potable water isn’t available) should be stored on high ground. - Urgent, daily-dose medications like insulin too. - Doctors, nurses, or barefoot doctors to treat bruises, boils, eye, skin, or ear infections, colds, dental pain, foot infections. And pain, severe pain: stomach-aches that could be gas, headaches that could be hunger, joint pains that could be sprains, backaches that could be depression. There’d be loads of all those. Baker to the rescue Arrangements should be made to store vast amounts of rice in dry containers, and dry wood for cooking. Other food isn’t a problem. In Kashmir, bhat (rice) is food, and other things will come from Darbar Sahib and Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah. And if a kandroo (baker) comes up in each camp, that’ll be icing on the cake — or chochuro in the chai, if you will!
David Devadas is an expert on politics and geopolitics. Formerly a Senior Fellow at the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, Visiting Professor at Jamia Millia Islamia, and Political Editor of Business Standard, he is currently Distinguished Fellow at the Institute for Social Sciences. He has written books on Kashmir, on youth, and on history. He has been a radio compere, guest faculty at JNU's Academic Staff College, St Stephen's College and Hindu College. He has worked for the Indian Express, The Hindustan Times, India Today, The Economic Times and Gulf News. His most impactful article, on a murder cover-up, prevented a Congress President from becoming prime minister. One led to the closure of an airline, and another created a furore and consequent clean-up in Delhi's health department. Several have correctly predicted election results in key states, and a series of reports from Srinagar made the government aware of how unsettled the situation there was in 1990. He is an alumnus of St Xavier's School, St Stephen's College, and the Indian Institute of Mass Communication. He has lived for extended periods in Geneva and Berlin, and has traveled to almost 50 countries. He enjoys various kinds of music, theatre, design, architecture and art.
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