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Dorms set on fire, students cut with machetes: What we know about Uganda's deadliest school attack

FP Explainers June 19, 2023, 10:57:46 IST

Grieving families prepare to bury their dead in western Uganda while others searched desperately for missing loved ones after militants killed dozens of students in a ‘brutal’ school attack. Officials say at least 41 people were massacred in the worst attack of its kind since 2010

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Dorms set on fire, students cut with machetes: What we know about Uganda's deadliest school attack

Uganda is reeling from what is being described as one of the country’s worst terrorist attacks in decades, with militants burning down dormitories while students were still inside and hacking others to death. Ugandan forces are hunting for rebels accused of killing at least 41 civilians. According to Uganda’s military, about 20 members of the ISIS-linked Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebel group attacked the Lhubirira secondary school late on Friday. The school is situated along Uganda’s border with Congo in the town of Kasese, and educates children between the ages of 13 and 18. According to local officials, 39 of those killed were students and two were members of the local community, reports CNN. It is the first such attack on a Ugandan school in 25 years. Ugandan authorities have blamed the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), a militia based in DR Congo, and are pursuing the attackers who fled back toward the border with six abductees. President Yoweri Museveni, in his first statement since the attack, vowed to hunt the militants “into extinction”. “Their action — the desperate, cowardly, terrorist action — will not save them,” said Museveni. Pope Francis offered a prayer on Sunday for “the young student victims of the brutal attack” that has shocked Uganda and drawn condemnation from around the globe. Fifteen others from the community, including five girls, were still missing, said Eriphaz Muhindi, chairman of Kasese district, which shares a long and forested border with DR Congo. Grieving families buried their dead in western Uganda on Sunday while others searched desperately for missing loved ones after militants killed dozens of students in a “brutal” school attack. Families are in great pain Footage from the incident showed entire sections of the school roped off and armoured military vehicles in the vicinity. Large crowds were also seen gathering on the school grounds. Ugandan government officials led by State Minister for Higher Education John Muyingo also visited the school on Saturday. First Lady Janet Museveni remarked on Twitter that the government was “providing support for bereaved families during this trying time.” Families desperate for news waited all night in the cold outside a mortuary in nearby Bwera. Those able to identify loved ones embraced and wept as they took away the bodies in coffins. “We flocked (to) the hospital and found many bodies — of boys and girls, some cut with pangas (machetes), others hit with hammers on the head,” Roti Masereka, a farmer, told AFP. He left with the body of his brother — 35-year-old Mbusa Kirurihandi, a security guard at the school — and his 17-year-old son. [caption id=“attachment_12756442” align=“alignnone” width=“640”] Relatives of Musa Kirelhuhandi (35), the gatekeeper at Lhubiriha Secondary School in Mpondwe killed along his son Elton Masereka (17) during the attack on the school, mourn during the funeral ceremony in Bwera. AFP[/caption] But a third son, aged 15, is missing, and the family is distraught. “Today we have buried two bodies, the father and his son. But we are still looking for the missing child,” he said. The government said Sunday it would assist with funeral arrangements and support the injured. Seventeen victims were burned beyond recognition when the attackers set a dormitory ablaze, frustrating efforts to identify the dead and account for the missing. Muhindi said they had been taken away for DNA testing, a process that could take some time. “This is a great pain to their families,” he told AFP. ‘They wore military camouflage’ Officials said 37 students were killed — 17 in the torched men’s dormitory, and 20 female students who ran but were hacked to death. Elias Kule, an 18-year-old survivor, said the boys locked their dormitory door when they heard gunshots and saw armed men entering the school. “They wore military camouflage. Each had a hammer, a hoe, knives, pangas (machetes) and guns with magazines,” he told AFP. He said the attackers started firing through the windows and doors, hitting at least one student, before lobbing a “bomb” into the dormitory that started a fire. [caption id=“attachment_12756452” align=“alignnone” width=“640”] Friday’s school incident is the first such attack on a Ugandan school in 25 years. AFP[/caption] “I ran out of oxygen, I covered my mouth and nose with a cloth… I got blood and smeared myself on the head and ears to claim I was dead,” he said, waiting until the coast was clear to escape. Four non-students, including the security guard Kirurihandi, were also killed. ‘Appalling act’ The African Union, France and the United States, a close ally of Uganda, offered their condolences and condemned the bloodshed. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said: “Those responsible for this appalling act must be brought to justice.” Questions have been raised about how the attackers managed to evade detection in a border region with a heavy military presence. Major General Dick Olum told AFP that intelligence suggested the presence of the ADF in the area at least two days before the attack, and an investigation would be needed to establish what went wrong. Uganda and DR Congo launched a joint offensive in 2021 to drive the ADF out of their Congolese strongholds, but the measures have failed to blunt the group’s violence. Originally insurgents in Uganda, the ADF gained a foothold in eastern DRC in the 1990s and have since been accused of killing thousands of civilians. The Islamic State group claims the ADF as its Central African affiliate. Attacks in Uganda are rare but in June 1998, 80 students were burnt to death in their dormitories in an ADF raid on Kichwamba Technical Institute near the DR Congo border. More than 100 students were abducted. The attack was the deadliest in Uganda since 2010, when 76 people were killed in twin bombings in Kampala by the Somalia-based group Al-Shabaab. With inputs from AFP Read all the Latest News , Trending News , Cricket News , Bollywood News , India News and Entertainment News here. Follow us on Facebook , Twitter and Instagram .

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