Trump to declare national emergency on US-Mexico border on Day One: Report

Trump to declare national emergency on US-Mexico border on Day One: Report

FP Staff January 20, 2025, 21:43:02 IST

Trump administration would declare a national emergency at the US-Mexico border and direct the Department of Defence to send armed forces to “erect physical barriers” and complete border wall construction, according to a report, citing incoming White House officials on Monday

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Trump to declare national emergency on US-Mexico border on Day One: Report
US President-elect Donald Trump. Reuters

Trump administration would declare a national emergency at the US-Mexico border and direct the Department of Defence to send armed forces to “erect physical barriers” and complete border wall construction, according to a report, citing incoming White House officials on Monday.

This initiative is part of a set of 10 executive actions on border security and immigration slated for announcement today, which also features contentious proposals to terminate birthright citizenship for children of migrants and asylum seekers.

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“The last four years have created an unconscionable risk to public safety, public health and the national security of the United States due to the Biden administration border policy,” The Guardian quoted one incoming White House official as saying on a press call.

Other significant actions expected from the Trump administration today include a four-month suspension of refugee resettlement, the reinstatement of the “Remain in Mexico” policy, and the pursuit of capital punishment for certain crimes committed by unauthorized immigrants.

When asked about specific numbers regarding military deployments, the incoming White House official said that such decisions would be determined by the Secretary of Defence.

The official also refrained from discussing potential military operations aimed at drug cartels, which the administration intends to designate as terrorist organisations.

These threats to immigration are already creating uncertainty on the Mexican side of the border and within the US, affecting many who have pursued recent legal pathways.

According to The Hill report, Trump will also issue a national emergency related to energy and also issue executive orders aimed at utilising US energy and specifically Alaska’s natural resources.

An official said that the national emergency is being declared in response to rising prices and aims to unlock additional powers for the US to act swiftly.

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Specifically, this declaration can activate authorities such as the Defense Production Act, which allows for loans to enhance energy deployment, along with military construction powers, reported The Hill.

Moreover, Trump is also likely to sign an order designed to reduce bureaucratic hurdles and regulations. Officials said that this would include provisions targeting Biden’s regulations intended to increase electric vehicle sales in the US and to mandate greater efficiency in household appliances like showerheads, stoves, and dishwashers.

Trump is also expected to sign another order focused on resource utilisation in Alaska. This state has been a flashpoint in energy and environmental debates, with Republicans advocating for oil and gas production, while Democrats aim to protect its pristine landscapes, added the report.

Trump will take the oath of office, administered by Chief Justice of the United States John Roberts, at 12 pm EST (1700 GMT).

It was originally due to take place in front of the US Capitol but will now take place inside the congressional complex because of bitter cold.

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Outgoing president Joe Biden has said he plans to attend the ceremony and witness the transfer of power, a courtesy Trump did not afford him four years ago.

With inputs from agencies

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