Senior diplomats from Japan, United States and South Korea urge North Korea to return to arms talks

Tokyo: Senior diplomats from Japan, the United States and South Korea urged North Korea on Tuesday to return to talks over its missile and nuclear development, a day after it announced it successfully tested new long-range cruise missiles, indicating an advancement of its military capabilities. The three-way meeting in Tokyo was attended by US Special Representative for North Korea Policy Sung Kim, South Korea’s Special Representative for Korean Peninsula Peace and Security Affairs Noh Kyu-duk and Japanese Director-General for Asian and Oceanian affairs Takehiro Funakoshi. US envoy Kim said the three countries were open to diplomacy with North Korea “to make tangible progress that increases the security of the United States and our allies." He urged North Korea to “respond positively to our multiple offers to meet without preconditions.” Washington and its allies will continue to work to fully implement all UN Security Council resolutions in addressing North Korea’s missile development, he added. All three agreed on the timeliness of their meeting on Tuesday. “Our trilateral cooperation is essential for complete denuclearization and permanent peace on the Korean Peninsula,” Noh said. On Monday, the state-run Korean Central News Agency reported that the tests of the new missiles showed they can hit targets 1,500 kilometers (930 miles) away. North Korea hailed the missiles as a “strategic weapon of great significance,” suggesting that they were developed with the intent of arming them with nuclear warheads. North Korea says it needs nuclear weapons to deter what it says is hostility from Washington and Seoul. On Monday, International Atomic Energy Agency chief Rafael Grossi told member nations that North Korea’s nuclear activities “continue to be a cause for serious concern.” Its continuation of its nuclear program is “a clear violation of relevant UN Security Council resolutions and is deeply regrettable,” he said. Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi was to arrive in Seoul on Tuesday for talks with South Korean officials on bilateral relations and the freeze in nuclear diplomacy with North Korea. Wang is scheduled to meet with South Korean foreign minister Chung Eui-yong on Wednesday. Chung is expected seek a more active role from Beijing, North Korea’s main ally and economic lifeline, in persuading the North to return to the negotiating table. Japanese foreign minister Toshimitsu Motegi said before the trilateral meeting that it was a “good occasion to reconfirm close cooperation among the three countries and discuss the latest North Korean situation.” Japanese officials and some experts said North Korea’s weekend missile tests were a “new threat” to the region. Japan and South Korea are both key allies of the US in the Asia-Pacific region.