Even as Vladimir Putin has ramped up attacks on Ukraine and made gains on the ground, the costs have been huge, according to the latest Western assessment.
British Defence Minister John Healey has said that Russia suffered up to 240,000 casualties in the first seven months of this year.
“The number of Russian soldiers killed or wounded since the start of the full-scale invasion has surpassed 1,000,000. Since the beginning of this year alone—240,000 casualties,” said Healey at a meeting of Ukraine Defense Contact Group, as per military-focussed Ukrainian outlet Militarnyi.
The British assessment is in line with US and Ukrainian assessments about the high toll of the war on Russia.
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Since the beginning of the war in 2022, Russia has relied on a ‘meat-grinder strategy’ in which Russia has pushed waves after waves of soldiers to overwhelm Ukrainian defences with sheer numbers — instead of fighting tactical battles and trying to avoid losses. Even though the strategy has resulted in successes, the losses have been high for Russia and commentators have said that the approach may eventually fail if Western assistance to Ukraine continues.
Russia has lost over 1 million soldiers since 2022
The British assessment is in line with previously reported assessment of the United States, Ukraine, and independent researchers.
Earlier this month, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said that at least 100,000 Russian soldiers have been killed this year.
Rubio said that “since the beginning of 2025, roughly 100,000 Russian soldiers have been killed in Ukraine—dead, not wounded”.
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View AllSimilarly, Ukraine this month said that the Russian toll —injured and killed— this year has been 252,360.
Such figures are in line with the independent assessment of the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) that concluded that Russia had suffered around 1 million casualties . The assessment was published in June.
Out of around 1 million casualties, around 250,000 soldiers were killed and the rest were wounded, according to the CSIS study.