A huge crowd protested outside the proposed site of a new Chinese “mega-embassy” in London on Saturday as politicians and protesters voiced concerns that it could be used to “control” dissidents.
The new embassy – if approved by the UK government – would be the “biggest Chinese embassy in Europe”, one lawmaker said earlier.
Over 1,000 people assembled outside Royal Mint Court, the former headquarters of the UK’s coin maker near the Tower of London. The site, purchased by China, is intended to be converted into its largest embassy in Europe.
In 2022, Tower Hamlets council rejected the planning application, citing concerns such as the potential impact of large-scale protests. The Conservative government chose not to intervene.
After Labour took office, Beijing resubmitted the application, prompting the government to review it following a direct appeal from Chinese President Xi Jinping to Prime Minister Keir Starmer. Cabinet ministers Yvette Cooper and David Lammy have expressed support for the proposal and a local inquiry hearing is set to begin next week.
Protester Iona Boswell, a 40-year-old social worker, told AFP said there was “no need for a mega embassy here” and that she believed it would be used to facilitate the “harassment of dissidents”.
Impact Shorts
More Shorts“This is about the future of our freedom, not just the site of a Chinese embassy in London,” Conservative Party lawmaker Tom Tugendhat told AFP at the protest, adding that people living in the UK “sadly have been too often been threatened by Chinese state agents”.
“I think it would be a threat to all of us because we would see an increase in economic espionage… and an increase in the silencing of opponents of the Chinese Communist Party (in the UK),” the former security minister added.
Housing the Royal Mint – the official maker of British coins – for nearly two centuries, the site was earlier home to a 1348-built Cistercian abbey but is currently derelict.
Beijing bought it for a reported $327 million in 2018.
Online surveillance
“It will be like a headquarter (for China) to catch the (Hong Kong) people in the UK to (send them) back to China,” said another protester dressed all in black and wearing a full face mask, giving his name only as “Zero”, a member of “Hongkongers in Leeds”, the northern English city.
“After the super embassy (is built) maybe they will have more people to do the dirty jobs,” he added.
The protest comes as British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, elected last July, wants more engagement with Beijing, following years of deteriorating relations over various issues, in particular China’s rights crackdown in Hong Kong.
In November Starmer became the first UK prime minister since 2018 to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping, when the pair held talks at the G20 in Brazil.
A national planning inspector will now hold a public inquiry into the scheme, but Communities Secretary Angela Rayner will make the final decision.
That has alarmed opponents who fear the Labour government’s emphasis on economic growth, and improved China ties, could trump other considerations.
Multiple Western nations accuse Beijing of using espionage to gather technological information.
They have also accused hacking groups backed by China of a global campaign of online surveillance targeting critics.
The United States, Britain and New Zealand in March 2024 accused Beijing-backed hackers of being behind a series of attacks against lawmakers and key democratic institutions – allegations that prompted angry Chinese denials.
With inputs from agencies
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