Kim Yong Ju, younger brother of North Korea's founder Kim Il Sung, passes away

Kim Yong Ju, the younger brother of North Korea founder Kim Il Sung who was once regarded as the country’s No. 2 official before his nephew was anointed as the next ruler, has died, state media reported Wednesday. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, the grandson of Kim Il Sung, expressed deep condolences over the death and sent a condolence wreath, the official Korean Central News Agency reported. Kim Yong Ju devotedly struggled to implement the (Workers’) Party’s lines and policies and made a contribution to accelerating socialist construction and developing the Korean-style state social system, while working at important posts of the party and the state for many years, the KCNA dispatch said. The news report didn’t say exactly when Kim Yong Ju died. According to Seoul’s Unification Ministry, he was born in 1920, meaning that he was either 100 or 101 at the time of his death. Three generations of the Kim family have ruled North Korea since Kim Il Sung established the country in 1948. When Kim Il Sung died in 1994, his eldest son, Kim Jong Il, inherited power. Kim Jong Un is the third and youngest son of Kim Jong Il and assumed power upon his father’s death in 2011. During Kim Il Sung’s rule, many outside experts viewed Kim Yong Ju as the North’s second most powerful official or even his brother’s heir apparent. He held a slew of top posts such as director of the organization and guidance department and member of the Politburo, both at the ruling Workers’ Party. In 1972, he represented North Korea in signing a landmark peace accord with South Korea, the rivals’ first major joint communique on unification. Kim Yong Ju gradually faded from the political scene after Kim Jong Il took over his Workers’ Party department director post in 1973, a move seen by outsiders as a key step in the path to succeeding Kim Il Sung. Kim Jong Il’s position as successor was made public at a party congress in 1980. After nearly two decades of seclusion, Kim Yong Ju was made a vice president and regained his Politburo membership in 1993. The appointment came after Kim Jong Il had secured his status as the next leader, and experts said Kim Yong Ju didn’t wield substantial power in key state affairs. He later served as honorary vice-chairman of the standing committee of the Supreme People’s Assembly, the North’s rubberstamp parliament, and as a delegate to the Assembly. Before Wednesday’s report on his death, his last known public activity was in 2015, when state TV showed him bowing before the portraits of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il after casting a ballot during local elections.