Bangladesh tribunal hands death penalty to four people for war crimes

Dhaka: A special tribunal in Bangladesh on Tuesday handed down death penalty to four men for committing war crimes during the 1971 Liberation War by siding with Pakistani troops as the court directed authorities to seek help from Interpol in nabbing three of them who are on the run. Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal (ICT-BD) in the capital also awarded “imprisonment until death” to a fifth war criminal for carrying out atrocities in northern Kishorganj. The five were found responsible for abductions, torture and killings to help Pakistan to abort Bangladesh’s birth in 1971. All the convicts were former members of Razakar Bahini, a Bengali-manned auxiliary force of the Pakistan army in 1971. [caption id=“attachment_1716863” align=“alignleft” width=“380”] File photo of protests outside Bangladesh war crimes tribunal. AFP.[/caption] Seven charges were brought against them including mass killing, murder, confinement, torture, arson and looting committed in their locality in 1971. Gazi Abdul Mannan, 88, said to be a commander of Razakar camp, Nasiruddin Ahmed, 62, his brother Shamsuddin Ahmed, 60, and Hafiz Uddin, 66, have been given death, while Azharul Islam, 60, has been given imprisonment until death. Only one of them, Shamsuddin, faced the trial in person while the rest, including a former Bengali captain of the Pakistani force, were tried in absentia. Witnesses said the three-member special tribunal led by Justice Anwarul Haque sentenced one of the fugitives the imprisonment until death. The court, in its 330-page verdict summary, ordered their immediate arrest and directed authorities to seek help from Interpol if necessary. The verdict came as Bangladesh Supreme Court said it will pronounce the final verdict on 5 May on the death sentence it handed down to chief of fundamentalist Jamaat-e-Islami, Motiur Rahman Nizami, deciding his fate over crimes against humanity during the 1971 Liberation War. Bangladesh has so far executed four war crimes convicts since the process began to try the top Bengali perpetrators of 1971 atrocities in line with the electoral commitment of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in 2008. Two others have earlier been handed down “imprisonment until death” penalty instead of capital punishment on grounds of their old age as they exceeded 80. They subsequently died in the prison cells of a specialised state-run hospital due to old age ailments.