'All is forgiven': Charlie Hebdo's survivor issue with Prophet Muhammad on cover goes global

Paris: A defiant Charlie Hebdo cover of a crying Prophet Muhammad above the slogan “All is Forgiven” was reproduced by media around the world on Tuesday but was seen by many Muslims as an unnecessary provocation. The front page of the French satirical newspaper — its first since many of its staff were slain in a jihadi attack last week that killed 12 people — was widely taken up by media in Western nations and in Latin America. It shows Muhammad on a green background under the ambiguous title “All is forgiven”. But major media in many Arab and some African and Asian countries, as well as Turkey, did not show it due to Muslim sensitivity to portraying Muhammad. Egypt’s Islamic authority denounced the Charlie Hebdo cover. Violent riots broke out there in early 2006 over Muhammad caricatures first printed by a Danish newspaper, Jyllands-Posten, and later republished by Charlie Hebdo. [caption id=“attachment_2044693” align=“alignleft” width=“380” class=" “]  French cartoonist Renald Luzier holds up the new edition of Charlie Hebdo in Paris. AFP[/caption] “This action is an unjustified provocation against the feelings of 1.5 billion Muslims,” the authority, Dar al-Ifta, said. Many devout Muslims view any depiction of their prophet as forbidden and Charlie Hebdo’s past caricatures of Muhammad as inflammatory insults. Because of huge demand for the special “survivors’ issue” of Charlie Hebdo, some three million copies are to be printed — far more than the usual 60,000 before the attack brought the weekly to worldwide prominence — and it will be translated into 16 languages. The issue will include cartoons by its murdered cartoonists. An advance copy obtained by AFP contained cartoons mocking the two Islamist gunmen who carried out the attack. One has them arriving in paradise and asking, “Where are the 70 virgins?” “With the Charlie team, losers,” comes the reply. The remaining Charlie Hebdo staff who put the issue together said they wanted Muhammad on the cover to show they would not “cede” to extremists wanting to silence them. The fact that many non-European outlets did not reproduce the front page cartoon revealed unease about the magazine being elevated to a global champion for freedom of expression. The French publication earned broad sympathy after the bloody attack, but some expressed reservations — or stronger — about the role now attributed to it. One of the fiercest criticisms of the Muhammad front page came from within Iran, an Islamic republic notorious for throwing many journalists in jail. “Charlie Hebdo has again insulted the Prophet,” the conservative news website Tabnak asserted, next to a blurred image of the cover. Major Arab broadcasters Al-Arabiya and Al-Jazeera did not show the cover in their reports. Leaked internal e-mails from Qatar-based Al Jazeera have revealed a debate between its Arabic- and English-language employees about whether Charlie Hebdo and the “Je Suis Charlie” slogan should symbolize free speech. Most French media outlets, including newspapers Le Monde, Liberation, Le Figaro and TV networks including TF1, published images of the Charlie Hebdo cover. The rector of Paris’s mosque, Dalil Boubakeur, urged France’s Muslims “to remain calm” over the cover “by avoiding emotional reactions … and respecting freedom of opinion”. The head of a big mosque in central eastern Paris, Hammad Hammami, voiced a similar stand. “We don’t want to throw oil on the fire,” he said. “We consider these caricatures to be acceptable. They are not degrading for the prophet,” unlike previous Charlie Hebdo cartoons. The cover was widely reproduced across Europe. Some western outlets, though, showed more caution in reproducing the cover. In Denmark, for instance, the Jyllands-Posten newspaper that triggered 2006 riots with its Muhammad cartoons did not reproduce the Charlie Hebdo cover. Britain’s Independent newspaper was the only of the major dailies in London to put the image in its print version. Telegraph’s website cropped the cover to cut out Muhammad. Guardian newspaper’s website included it with its report, but warned: “This article contains the image of the magazine cover, which some may find offensive.” A British radical preacher, Anjem Choudary, who is under investigation for militancy, branded the new publication an “act of war” and a “blatant provocation”. Almost none of the newspapers in Italy and in Russia carried the cover image. Many US news media showed prudence. New York Times website reported on the Muhammad cover but providing readers only with a link to the site of the French newspaper Liberation. Major television networks also did not reproduce the cover. Wall Street Journal, though, did, and so did tabloids like New York Daily News. According to the French press distribution company MLP, the new Charlie Hebdo issue will be available in many countries that previously never received the weekly, including Australia — where strong demand was reported — and in India, where there are around 170 million Muslims. [caption id=“attachment_2044685” align=“alignleft” width=“380” class=” “]  French cartoonist Renald Luzier, aka Luz (centre), with editor-in-chief Charlie Hebdo Gerard Briard (left) and Dr Patrick Pelloux, during a press conference to present the new issue of Charlie Hebdo in Paris on Tuesday. AFP[/caption] Meanwhile, according to an AFP report President Francois Hollande on Tuesday vowed that France would “never yield” to terror in an emotional tribute to three police officers shot dead in an Islamist killing spree, as four Jews gunned down in the attacks were buried in Israel. Equally defiant after the killing of most of its editorial team in last week’s attacks, the satirical Charlie Hebdo magazine unveiled the cover of its latest edition showing a weeping Prophet Mohammed under the banner “All is forgiven”. Egypt slammed the provocative cover which was republished across Europe, in Australia and Brazil, but French Muslim groups urged their communities to “stay calm and avoid emotive reactions” to the depiction of Mohammed, which many see as sacrilegious. Home to Europe’s largest Jewish and Muslim communities, France was shaken to the core by its bloodiest attacks in decades, which began when gunmen opened fire at the Charlie Hebdo editorial meeting in its Paris offices on Wednesday and ended in a bloody hostage drama at a Jewish supermarket two days later. Seventeen people, including journalists, policemen, a black policewoman, Muslims and Jews lost their lives. The supermarket killer, Amedy Coulibaly, and the Charlie Hebdo gunmen, Said and Cherif Kouachi, were killed in quick succession in two police blitzes on Friday. Egypt’s state sponsored Islamic authority, the Dar al-Ifta, said the latest cover of Charlie Hebdo was “an unjustified provocation against the feelings of 1.5 billion Muslims.” The controversial weekly, which lampoons anyone from the pope to the president, has become the symbol of freedom of expression in the wake of the bloodshed. This week it is preparing a print run of three million copies, compared to its usual 60,000. To ease fears in a nation still jittery after its worst attacks in half a century, Defence Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian announced that some 10,000 troops will be deployed to protect sensitive sites. He said the unprecedented deployment on home soil was being handled like “a military operation”. Prime Minister Manuel Valls will on Tuesday address parliament on the country’s response to the terror threat, as attention turns to security failings that allowed men known to anti-terror police to slip through the cracks. Valls has admitted there were “clear failings” after it emerged that the Kouachi brothers had been known to French intelligence agents and been on a US terror watch list “for years”. The brothers carried out the Charlie Hebdo attack before leading security forces on a massive manhunt that climaxed at a small printing business outside Paris where they took the manager hostage. Police gunned them down after they ran out of the building spraying bullets in a final act of defiance. Coulibaly, who on Friday took hostages at the kosher supermarket, killing four before being shot down in a dramatic police assault, claimed he had coordinated his acts with the brothers. The repeat criminal offender had also been convicted for extremist activity and swore allegiance to the Islamic State group. As investigators hunted for those who may have assisted the killers, images of Coulibaly’s wanted partner Hayat Boumeddiene emerged at Istanbul airport accompanied by an unidentified man. She is believed to have entered Turkey before the attacks and went on to Syria. “We think there are in fact probably accomplices,” Valls told French radio. “The hunt will go on.” In Bulgaria it emerged a Frenchman arrested on January 1 trying to cross into Turkey was in contact with Cherif Kouachi. France has been on high alert for several months over its citizens who go to fight alongside Islamic State jihadists in Iraq and Syria, some of whom have been pictured in grisly execution videos. Valls also said 1,400 people were known to have left to fight in Syria and Iraq, or were planning to do so. Seventy French citizens have died there. The IS group has issued direct threats against France which is carrying out air strikes against them in Iraq as part of a US-led coalition. AFP