 "Representational image. AP")
Pakistan is set to make its first significant foray into lunar exploration with the launch of its maiden moon rover in 2028. Announced by the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO), this historic mission marks a milestone in Pakistan’s space ambitions. Here are five key things to know about Pakistan’s upcoming lunar mission:
1. Launch set for 2028
Pakistan’s first moon rover mission is scheduled for 2028. The mission is a collaboration between SUPARCO and China National Space Administration (CNSA) and was formalised through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).
2. China’s Chang’E 8 mission
The rover will accompany China’s Chang’E 8 mission, which will explore the lunar south pole– a region believed to hold water ice and other scientific resources crucial for future lunar exploration, Pakistan-based Ary News reported. The Chang’E 8 mission will contribute to China’s long-term plan of establishing a lunar research station. Pakistan’s involvement comes as Beijing and Islamabad reiterate their so-called ‘ironclad’ friendship.
However, the heavy dependence on China is quite obvious.
3. Rover specifications
Weighing 35 kilograms, the Pakistani rover is designed to navigate the moon’s challenging south pole terrain. It will carry scientific payloads developed by Pakistani scientists and focus on lunar geology, resource mapping, and environmental analysis.
Additionally, the rover will include a collaborative payload developed with Chinese and European researchers, highlighting Pakistan’s entry into the global scientific community.
4. Building on previous lunar missions
This mission follows Pakistan’s launch of the iCube Qamar CubeSat satellite, which entered lunar orbit aboard China’s Chang’e-6 mission in May 2024.
Impact Shorts
More ShortsChang’e-6 made history by returning samples from the moon’s far side in June 2024. The iCube Qamar mission has paved the way for more ambitious projects like the upcoming rover mission.
5. Public engagement
To foster public interest in space exploration, SUPARCO has launched a nationwide competition to name the moon rover. The winning entry will receive a cash prize of PKR 100,000.