The war in Iran is now triggering a global fertilizer crisis, threatening food supplies worldwide. Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz—a key route for fertilizer trade—have tightened supply, while rising natural gas prices are pushing costs higher. Experts warn urea prices have already surged sharply, increasing pressure on farmers. As fertilizer becomes scarce and expensive, crop yields could fall, leading to higher food prices for consumers. The World Food Programme cautions that the impact will be felt most by vulnerable populations. In India, there is no immediate shortage, but rising import costs remain a concern. From farms to households, the ripple effects of this crisis are beginning to spread globally.