China recalibrates its Africa outreach: Insights from Wang Yi’s tour

China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s 2026 Africa tour signals a strategic recalibration in Beijing’s approach to the continent. While Africa remains the first stop of China’s annual diplomatic outreach, this year’s itinerary—including Ethiopia, Tanzania, and Lesotho, but excluding Somalia—reflects sharper risk assessment and selective engagement. China is shifting focus from mega-loans to trade, industrial cooperation, and institutional partnerships, exemplified by zero-tariff policies and support for AU initiatives. The tour underscores Africa-first diplomacy while balancing continuity with pragmatism, highlighting Beijing’s intent to remain a stabilizing, multilateral partner, embedding itself in the continent’s long-term economic and geopolitical landscape.