Nine lessons from tsuNiMo in Bihar: Decoding a verdict that could reshape Bharat’s politics

The 2025 Bihar Assembly election highlights nine key lessons for Indian politics. Credibility and governance, exemplified by Nitish Kumar and Modi, proved decisive, while welfare alone could not secure votes. Strong organisation, strategic alliances, and disciplined party machinery amplified the NDA’s success. Caste still matters but does not dictate outcomes, and media visibility does not guarantee votes. Women voters emerged as a decisive bloc, and the RJD’s reliance on the Muslim–Yadav base limits its reach. The Gandhis’ influence appears increasingly counterproductive for Congress. Overall, Bihar’s verdict underscores that trust, development, and credible delivery now outweigh identity politics in shaping electoral outcomes.