 "IOC Q2 results: worst-ever quarterly loss of Rs 7,485 cr")
New Delhi: State-owned Indian Oil Corp, the nation’s largest oil firm, today reported its worst-ever quarterly net loss of Rs 7,485.55 crore for the second quarter of the 2011-12 financial year due to mounting under-recoveries
on fuel sales that were not compensated by the government.
The net loss of Rs 7,485.55 crore for the July-September quarter was in sharp contrast to the net profit of Rs 5,293.95 crore posted by the company for the year-ago period, IOC Chairman RS Butola told reporters here.
“This has been an unusual year that witnessed significant price upheaval and rupee depreciation,” he said.
[caption id=“attachment_127546” align=“alignleft” width=“380” caption=“State-run firms sell diesel, domestic LPG and kerosene at government-controlled prices, which are way below the market rates. Reuters”]  [/caption]
“Never before have we witnessed this kind of quarterly losses,” he added.
IOC’s net loss was caused by the company having to absorb about Rs 7,800 crore of unmet losses on the sale of diesel, domestic LPG and kerosene.
State-run firms sell diesel, domestic LPG and kerosene at government-controlled prices, which are way below the market rates. One-third of the loss is made up by dole-outs from upstream firms like ONGC. The government gives a cash subsidy equivalent to at least half the loss and the retailer absorbs the remaining under-recovery.
However, the government has not provided any cash subsidy to the fuel retailers for Q2.
“We had a total under-recovery (revenue loss) of Rs 11,757 crore on selling diesel, domestic LPG and kerosene below cost in the July-September quarter. Of this, Rs 4,300 crore came from upstream firms and we had to absorb the rest,”
he said.
IOC and its sister public sector retailers currently lose Rs 9.27 per litre of diesel, Rs 26.94 per litre of kerosene sold through the public distribution system (PDS) and Rs 260.50 per 14.2-kg LPG cylinder supplied to domestic households for cooking purposes.
Butola said IOC had posted a net loss of Rs 3,719 crore for Q1 and together with the losses of Q2, “It was the worst-ever half-year for us.”
HPCL had last week posted a net loss of Rs 3,364.48 crore for the second quarter, while BPCL reported a net loss of Rs 3,229.27 crore.
IOC’s turnover increased from Rs 78,208.14 crore in the quarter ended 30 September, 2010, to Rs 89,769.60 crore in Q2 of the current fiscal.
Refining margins were a big dampener with the company, which suffered negative returns on turning every barrel of crude oil into petroleum products, as compared to a $6.63 per barrel gross refining margin for the July-September
quarter of the 2010-11 fiscal.
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