New Zealand hold the world record for playing most matches (44) before winning their first Test match. In fact, no other team has gone winless for so many Test matches at any point in their history. In a career spanning from 1946-47 to 1965, Bert Sutcliffe, one of New Zealand’s greatest batsmen of all time, was never part of a winning side. He played 42 Tests – the longest career for anyone without tasting a Test match win. New Zealand’s ODI record – the 2000 Champions Trophy and back-to-back World Cup finals – do not sound too bad. Unfortunately, they have not been quite as proficient in Test cricket. Until the end of the 1960s, their only achievements were two famous drawn series. The first was on the famous 1949 tour of England, where they did not lose a single Test or any match against a county. They finished the tour with 14 wins and 20 draws in 35 First-Class matches, their solitary defeat coming against Oxford University. Walter Hadlee’s 1949ers were the first top-quality New Zealand side. Then, in 1961-62, John R Reid’s men drew the series in South Africa after being down 0-1, then 1-2. Their first real achievement was on the tour of the subcontinent, when Graham Dowling’s men drew 1-1 in India. They should have won the decider at Hyderabad: India were 76/7 in the fourth innings when it rained, and some utter incompetence from the ground staff prevented any play from happening when it stopped. They followed it with a 1-0 win in Pakistan. [caption id=“attachment_9179151” align=“alignnone” width=“640”]
 New Zealand became the No. 1 Test team for first time in history after a 2-0 series sweep over Pakistan. AP[/caption] But the highest point in their history until the mid-2010s came in the mid-1980s, when they won 2-1 in Australia and 1-0 in England in the span of less than a year. With Australia undergoing a transition, England going through a trouble phase, and India just coming out of winless phase, New Zealand suddenly found themselves competing with Pakistan for the spot of the No. 2 side, just behind West Indies. With 52 wickets at 15.21 and 204 runs at 29.14 from 6 Tests, Richard Hadlee was the chief architect of these wins. Martin Crowe got 515 runs; John F Reid scored a hundred at Brisbane when New Zealand won a Test in Australia for the first time; Bruce Edgar got four fifties in five innings; John Bracewell got 13 wickets and seemed impossible to get out; and Ewen Chatfield bowled with metronomic precision at the other end when Hadlee went on rampage. But the euphoria did not last long once Australia found their footing back. New Zealand cricket lost their way somewhere in the 1990s. While they did win the occasional series – in England in 1999, in West Indies in 2002, in 2014, and against Pakistan in the UAE in 2018-19. While the last of these was special, it was also their first win in a major nation outside West Indies in the 21st century. That does not seem very special – unless you include the draws. In the new millennium, New Zealand have drawn series in Australia (2001-02 and 2011-12), England (2015), India (2003-04), Sri Lanka (2003, 2012-13, and 2019), and – even before that win in 2018-19 – against Pakistan in the UAE (2014-15). But it was the last two wins, pooled in with their amazing streak at home, that propelled New Zealand to the top despite their 0-3 defeat in Australia. New Zealand’s recent run at home – eight consecutive series wins (10 out of the last 11, 14 out of 16) – makes incredible reading. What is also impressive is the margin by which they won these series. Over this period, they have won 24 Tests and lost 3 at home, and none of their 3 defeats have come in the series they won. In other words, when they have dominated a series, they have ensured the visitors never got a chance to hit back.
New Zealand clinched the number one position in the ICC Test rankings for the first time in history after beating Pakistan in the second Test at Christchurch.
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