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In Graphics | A last-minute guide to today’s total solar eclipse

FP Explainers April 8, 2024, 18:49:56 IST

The total solar eclipse will traverse around 15 US states, Mexico, and parts of eastern Canada, offering millions a mesmerising sight. Here is why the event is rare

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An amateur astronomer prepares her telescope ahead of the total solar eclipse in Mazatlan, Mexico. AP
An amateur astronomer prepares her telescope ahead of the total solar eclipse in Mazatlan, Mexico. AP

A total solar eclipse will cross North America today.

It is a phenomenon when the moon aligns precisely between the Sun and Earth, casting a sweeping shadow across the landscape. This year’s eclipse will traverse around 15 US states, Mexico, and parts of eastern Canada, offering millions a mesmerising sight. This one is special as it won’t be visible for most of North America again until 2044 today.

Those fortunate enough to be in the path of totality, where the Sun is completely obscured, will experience moments of midday darkness. Even outside this path, viewers across the continent can see a partial eclipse, marked by the Moon creating a captivating crescent shape as it partially covers the sun. According to NASA, around 31.6 million people live within what’s known as the path of totality, where the total solar eclipse will be visible, with an additional 150 million people living within 200 miles of the path.

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While the duration varies by location, some areas will see the moon fully eclipse the sun for up to four minutes and 28 seconds.

We provide a visual guide to tell you everything about this remarkable phenomenon.

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