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‘$21 million for voter turnout in India’: What’s the row over the grant that Doge has cancelled?
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  • ‘$21 million for voter turnout in India’: What’s the row over the grant that Doge has cancelled?

‘$21 million for voter turnout in India’: What’s the row over the grant that Doge has cancelled?

FP Explainers • February 17, 2025, 11:56:59 IST
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As Elon Musk-led Doge continues to make cuts in funding, it claims that it has cancelled a $21-million (Rs 182 crore) grant for ‘voter turnout in India’. The post has triggered a political storm in New Delhi, with leaders of the ruling BJP attacking the opposition Congress. Here’s why

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‘$21 million for voter turnout in India’: What’s the row over the grant that Doge has cancelled?
Voters queue at a polling station during the general election in New Delhi. The Elon Musk-Doge says it has cancelled grants to various countries including $21 million to India for voter turnout. Representational picture/Reuters

The Elon Musk-led Department of Government Efficiency (Doge) has been tasked with cutting down on funds given by earlier US administrations and shutting down USAID programmes. In the latest move, Doge has claimed that it has cancelled a $21-million (Rs 182 crore) grant to the Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening (CEPPS) for “voter turnout in India”.

The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is now targeting the opposition Congress over what they call “external interference” in India’s electoral process.

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What’s the row all about? We take a look.

What did Doge say about US funding to India?

In an official post on X, Doge put out a list of cancelled initiatives funded by the American taxpayer. Among the countries mentioned in the post, one was India.

“US taxpayer dollars were going to be spent on the following items, all which have been cancelled..,” the Doge post said. “…$486M to the ‘Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening’, including $22M for “inclusive and participatory political process’ in Moldova and $21M for voter turnout in India”

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USAID mass layoffs loom as Trump cuts deep into agency's ranks USAID mass layoffs loom as Trump cuts deep into agency's ranks ‘We’re giving them lot of money:’ Trump launches fresh attack on USAID over alleged India fund ‘We’re giving them lot of money:’ Trump launches fresh attack on USAID over alleged India fund

US taxpayer dollars were going to be spent on the following items, all which have been cancelled:
- $10M for "Mozambique voluntary medical male circumcision"
- $9.7M for UC Berkeley to develop "a cohort of Cambodian youth with enterprise driven skills"
- $2.3M for "strengthening…

— Department of Government Efficiency (@DOGE) February 15, 2025

The $21 million grant for India was reportedly part of a broader initiative by the Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening (CEPPS) to enhance electoral processes across the world. However, the post did not mention an Indian agency or entity that was to receive the aid.

Grants have also been discontinued to Mozambique, Cambodia, Serbia, Nepal, Liberia, Mali, and “democracies in Southern Africa”, among others.

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Elon Musk speaks next to US President Donald Trump in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, on., February 11. He heads the Doge, which is tasked with cutting costs of the US government. Reuters

What is the CEPPS?

The CEPPS comprises nonprofit, nonpartisan and nongovernmental organisations funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), which Trump wants to shut down. The CEPPS and USAID are among the thousands of US government-linked websites which have been taken down since early February after the Trump administration’s controversial move to shrink the government.

According to the International Foundation for Electoral Systems, a partner of CEPPS, “CEPPS is a nonprofit organisation that pools the expertise of three premier international organisations – the National Democratic Institute, the International Republican Institute and the International Foundation for Electoral Systems – to support elections and political transitions across the globe. Our mission is to work together with local, regional and global partners to build resilient, inclusive and accountable democracies.”

IFES website says that the CEPPS was established in 1995 and was funded by the Global Elections and Political Transitions Programme of USAID. “Operating as a consortium, CEPPS provides USAID and other donors with the capacity to deliver complex democracy, rights and governance (DRG) programming at scale across the world,” it says.

On May 17, 2012, the IFES signed a memorandum of understanding with the Election Commission of India to make “available the knowledge and experience of ECI to election managers and practitioners around the world through the Commission’s India International Institute of Democracy and Election Management,” an ECI press note had stated, reported The Indian Express.

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People hold placards outside the USAID building, after Musk, who is heading Trump’s drive to shrink the federal government, said work is underway to shut down the US foreign aid agency USAID, in Washington, on, February 3. The CEPPS linked to the India grant is funded by USAID. Reuters

Why has Doge’s post angered the BJP?

BJP leaders Amit Malviya and Rajeev Chandrasekhar have slammed the Congress over the Doge claim.

“$21M for voter turnout? This definitely is external interference in India’s electoral process. Who gains from this? Not the ruling party for sure!” said BJP national spokesperson Malviya in a statement.

“Once again, it is George Soros , a known associate of the Congress party and the Gandhis, whose shadow looms over our electoral process. In 2012, under the leadership of S.Y. Quraishi, the Election Commission signed an MoU with The International Foundation for Electoral Systems—an organization linked to George Soros’s Open Society Foundation, which is primarily funded by USAID,” he said in a post on X.

“Ironically, those questioning the transparent and inclusive process of appointing India’s Election Commissioner—a first in our democracy, where previously the Prime Minister alone made the decision—had no hesitation in handing over the entire Election Commission of India to foreign operators. It is becoming increasingly evident that the Congress-led UPA systematically enabled the infiltration of India’s institutions by forces opposed to the nation’s interests—those who seek to weaken India at every opportunity,” Malviya added.

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Once again, it is George Soros, a known associate of the Congress party and the Gandhis, whose shadow looms over our electoral process.

In 2012, under the leadership of S.Y. Quraishi, the Election Commission signed an MoU with The International Foundation for Electoral… https://t.co/PO13Iyroee pic.twitter.com/gdgAQoDbPh

— Amit Malviya (@amitmalviya) February 16, 2025

Former Union Minister Chandrasekar slammed USAID over its funding allocations in South Asia, including $21 million to India. Called it a “smoking gun of interference and undermining of democracies”, he wrote on X, “Shocking that on one hand there is discussion on democratic values and other hand there is brazen undermining of democratic nations.🤬🤬🤮”

“$486 Mln for “Consortium of Elections and Political strengthening” - wth does that mean? and why?… - $21M (200crs) for “voter turnout in India” - whose voters for whom ? who recd this money? 🤬” asked the former minister. “It reinforces the belief that almost all these “protests” had external funding/forces and puppetmasters behind it. I hope we investigate the money trail in India fully and who did what with the “USAID” money.”

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Smoking gun of Interference and undermining of Democracies - Shocking that on one hand there is discussion on democratic values and other hand there is brazen undermining of democratic nations.🤬🤬🤮

$486 Mln for "Consortium of Elections and Political strengthening" - wth does… https://t.co/424zVw57w4

— Rajeev Chandrasekhar 🇮🇳 (@RajeevRC_X) February 16, 2025

Sanjeev Sanyal, a member of the Economic Advisory Council to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, questioned Doge’s claim. The EAC is an independent body that advises the government.

In a post on X on Sunday, Sanjeev Sanyal said, “Would love to find out who received the US$21mn spent to improve “voter turnout in India” and the US$29mn to “strengthening political landscape in Bangladesh”; not to mention the US$29mn spend to improve “fiscal federalism” in Nepal. USAID is the biggest scam in human history.”

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Would love to find out who received the US$21mn spent to improve "voter turnout in India" and the US$29mn to "strengthening political landscape in Bangladesh"; not to mention the US$29mn spend to improve "fiscal federalism" in Nepal. USAID is the biggest scam in human history. pic.twitter.com/ccVHcnzWSj

— Sanjeev Sanyal (@sanjeevsanyal) February 16, 2025

What has former Election Commissioner Quraishi said?

Qaraishi rejected the report that US funding was used to raise voter turnout in India when he was heading the poll body.

“The report in a section of media about an MoU by the ECI in 2012, when I was CEC, for funding of certain million dollars by a US agency for raising voter turnout in India does not have an iota of fact,” the former poll body chief said in a statement.

He clarified that there was, in fact, an MOU with the International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) in 2012, when he was the CEC, like the ones the EC had with many other agencies and Election Management Bodies to facilitate training for desirous countries at ECI’s training and resource centre India International Institute of Democracy and Election Management (IIIDEM).

“There was no financing or even promise of finance involved in MoU, forget X or Y amount,” he said.

With inputs from agencies

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Doge Donald Trump Election Commission (EC) Elon Musk India United States of America
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