Curbing gold imports alone won’t help trim trade gap: Sharma

Feb 13, 2013

Mumbai: Increasing the import duty on gold alone will not help bridge the country’s trade deficit, Commerce Minister Anand Sharma said on Wednesday even as Finance Ministry and RBI have been taking steps to discourage imports of the precious metal.

Associated Press

Associated Press

“I don’t think increasing the import duty on gold will help bridge trade deficit, as oil and gas import bills are much higher and with their international prices shooting up of late, it will only put more pressure on the trade gap front,” Sharma told reporters on the sidelines of the Nasscom national summit in Mumbai.

Trade gap is the difference between imports and exports.

“I don’t think there is trade account pressure that is substantially getting altered only due to gold imports,” he added.

However, the minister said that high gold imports have been a matter of concern.

At about $60 billion, gold imports was the second largest component in import bill last fiscal when inward shipments touched a record $489 billion while exports netted only $306 billion.

The government has increased import duty on gold by manifold this fiscal as the current account deficit has hit a record high at 4.2 percent in FY’12 and a historic 5.4 percent in the second quarter of this fiscal.

Last month, the government hiked the import duty on gold from 4 to 6 percent.

Last week, an RBI report has called for a slew of measures to contain gold imports, basing its argument mostly on the gold import component in the CAD basket, including setting a gold bank.

CAD occurs when country’s total imports and transfers are higher than its total exports and transfers.

Trade gap rose to $167.16 billion in the first 10 months of the fiscal as out of the ten months only in two months exported recorded growth.

In January, it grew at a paltry 0.8 percent to $25.58 billion, while imports jumped 6.12 percent to $45.5 billion, widening the trade deficit to $20 billion, which is the second highest ever in a given month.

PTI

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